Delaware's groundbreaking move in 1955 with the passage of Code 2134 marked a pivotal moment in the history of disability rights and accessibility in the United States. This legislation, the first of its kind, laid the groundwork for recognizing the necessity of designated parking spaces for individuals with disabilities. It was a forward-thinking step, acknowledging the challenges faced by this community and setting a precedent for other states. 

This early legislation eventually paved the way for more comprehensive measures, culminating in the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990, which established uniform standards for handicapped parking across the nation. Delaware Code 2134 stands as a testament to the evolving understanding and accommodation of the needs of people with disabilities, reflecting a growing societal commitment to inclusivity and equality.

A handicapped parking tag is generally issued to an individual with a disability and not to a specific vehicle - this means the tag can be used in any vehicle that the person with the disability is either driving or is a passenger in. However, it's important to display the tag correctly as per the state's guidelines, usually hanging it from the rearview mirror or placing it on the dashboard.

Penalties for misuse or fraud of handicapped parking tags vary by state but can be quite severe. They can include hefty fines, community service, and in some cases, jail time. Misuse can involve using someone else's tag or using a tag without the person with the disability present. Fraud can include forging a tag or doctor's note to obtain one. States take these violations seriously to protect the rights of those with legitimate needs.

Once you obtain your handicapped parking tag, it is valid and recognized in all 50 states across the U.S., enabling you to utilize handicapped parking spaces even when you are outside your home state. However, when traveling to other states, it's important to familiarize yourself with the specific local regulations of the state you are visiting, as there may be variations in reciprocity and parking rules that could affect how you use your tag. This precaution ensures that you remain compliant with different state laws and can make the most of the accessibility options available to you.

Choosing between a handicapped placard for your mirror and a handicapped license plate largely depends on your lifestyle and transportation habits. Placards offer flexibility, as they can be easily moved between different vehicles and are ideal for individuals who travel in multiple cars or who are often passengers. They are highly visible when hung from the rearview mirror and are relatively easy to obtain. On the other hand, handicapped license plates are permanently affixed to one vehicle, providing convenience as there's no need to remember to display or remove them. They are less prone to theft and are suitable for those who primarily use a single vehicle for their transportation needs. Some individuals may even opt for both, using the placard in secondary vehicles or when traveling with others. The right choice comes down to your own transportation situation and needs. Both placards and plates legally provide parking access and other privileges to assist those with disabilities.

The primary distinction between permanent and temporary handicapped tags lies in their duration and the nature of the disability they accommodate. Permanent tags are intended for individuals with long-term or chronic disabilities and typically align with the holder's driver's license or state ID expiration, often valid for several years and renewable. 

In contrast, temporary tags are issued for short-term disabilities, such as recovery from surgery or injuries, with a validity period usually ranging from six months to a year, and require a new application for extension beyond their initial expiration. This differentiation ensures that the specific mobility needs of individuals with varying conditions are appropriately met. It is important to check with your local state DMV or agency to see what the specific rules are for obtaining and keeping a handicapped tag.

To obtain a disabled parking permit, check your eligibility based on state-specific criteria for mobility impairments or health conditions. You can acquire the application form from your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or their website, and part of this application will require medical certification from a licensed healthcare provider. After completing and submitting the form to the DMV, either in person, by mail, or online, and paying any applicable fees, you will receive your permit, which could be a placard or a special license plate. Be sure to familiarize yourself with the rules for using the permit, including parking regulations and renewal procedures, as these can vary by location.