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Medical Malpractice Lawyer

Injured by negligence? Call Wettermark Keith for the best medical malpractice lawyers in Birmingham, Montgomery, Dothan, Huntsville, Chattanooga, Knoxville, and Panama City. Our firm has excellent reputation – we have secured favorable verdicts and settlements for more than 50,000 cases, and are confident that we can help you.

Frequently Asked Questions

Medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare professional or organization fails to meet the accepted medical standard of care in treating a patient, resulting in preventable injury, harm, or death. Both action and inaction, if leading to harm, can constitute medical negligence. For an act of medical negligence to be considered malpractice, it must directly cause damages that would not have occurred if proper medical procedures were followed. Malpractice can occur across various healthcare settings, including but not limited to hospitals, clinics, dental offices, nursing homes, and pharmacies.

Medical malpractice cases can be incredibly complicated and hard to prove, as it is often unclear whether medical errors amount to legally-defined malpractice. An attorney can conduct a thorough investigation of your claim to determine the validity of your case. They will take a variety of factors into account, including:

  • Records indicating substandard care that caused your preventable injury
  • Expert opinions supporting that medical care standards were breached
  • Evidence and documentation showing clear causation
  • The nature and extent of your damages/losses
  • Applicable state laws, regulations, and legal precedents

Most importantly, your medical malpractice attorney will assess your case to ensure it meets the four central criteria (duty, breach, causation and damages) of legal medical malpractice. They will be able to determine what constitutes genuine medical malpractice versus an unavoidable complication. With one of our expert attorneys guiding the progress of your case, you can have greater confidence in its success.

A medical malpractice case should be filed as soon as possible once negligence is suspected and permanent injury or harm has occurred. Most states impose a statute of limitations of 1-3 years from the date of injury to file a claim. Soon after the incident, it’s important to begin gathering documentation like medical records, and consult with an attorney while details are still fresh. Building a viable case takes time. However, it’s also important not to rush a case prematurely without sufficient evidence of malpractice. An attorney can advise you about the optimal timing for officially filing your medical malpractice lawsuit. Your priority should be to file your claim before the statutory window expires.

Medical malpractice is alarmingly widespread. According to Johns Hopkins Medicine, over 250,000 Americans die every year from medical negligence – making it the 3rd leading cause of death after heart disease and cancer. Other estimates suggest 12 million people are misdiagnosed annually. Up to 80,000 hospital patients suffer from preventable infections. Study after study reveals striking rates of malpractice, often exceeding heart disease or cancer in some age groups. Collectively, the data shows medical errors affect over 1 in 10 patients.

Hospitals and doctors often push to settle medical malpractice claims out of court to avoid the risks and costs of trial. Even when faced with strong evidence of negligence, they may offer unreasonable settlement terms to avoid going before a jury. Our experienced attorneys are fully prepared to reject inadequate settlements and take your case to trial if that becomes necessary. Your lawyer will fight relentlessly to hold negligent parties fully accountable for the harm they have caused, whether through fair settlement or at trial.

Common types of injury from medical negligence include misdiagnosed or delayed diagnosis of cancer, surgical errors causing disfigurement or permanent disability, anesthesia-related brain damage, medication overdoses, delivery-related injuries to infants, neglected infections, and wrongful death. Cases can also arise from failure to screen for disease, improper prescriptions, radiation overexposure, and more. The range of preventable injuries attributable to malpractice is vast.

Most doctors face no disciplinary action, even when found guilty of malpractice, unless there is criminal-level recklessness or impairment involved. State medical boards tend to be reluctant to revoke licenses. However, large malpractice payouts must be reported and can prompt investigations of a doctor’s overall history. If a pattern of gross negligence or substance abuse exists, sanctions like license suspension are possible.

To file a successful medical malpractice claim, you will likely need:

  • Complete medical records like charts, lab/test results, specialist referrals
  • An itemized list of all medical costs incurred
  • Documentation of related lost income and expenses
  • Written accounts from the plaintiff detailing the events
  • Photographic evidence of injuries when applicable
  • Written expert opinions from independent specialists validating malpractice.

On average, resolving a medical malpractice claim through settlement or trial takes 16-24 months. However, highly complex cases with extensive damages can drag on for years. Factors affecting timelines include the responsiveness of both parties during evidence collection, how readily insurance companies engage in settlement talks, the degree of disagreement on liability, whether plaintiff medical experts can be found, and the court’s calendar if going to trial. Our skilled malpractice attorneys actively work to expedite resolution, but true justice often takes time.

The process of formally filing a medical malpractice claim begins with first consulting an attorney experienced in this highly specialized realm of personal injury law. They will conduct a thorough investigation into your case to determine if the four key criteria are met: duty, breach, causation, and damages.

If the case appears to have merit, they will file a demand letter with the liable healthcare provider and/or their malpractice insurer, laying out the allegations of negligence and demanding a settlement. If this demand is rejected or countered with an inadequate offer, a medical malpractice lawsuit is then filed in civil court.

Lawsuits must adhere to strict procedural rules, beginning with the filing of a comprehensive complaint detailing the plaintiff’s allegations. The defense responds, negotiations ensue, and an investigative phase called discovery commences where each side can request relevant documentation.

Depositions may also be conducted, allowing attorneys to interview parties and witnesses under oath. As this unfolds over months to years, most cases end up settling out of court. However, if no settlement is reached, a trial proceeds with arguments heard before a judge or jury who then issues the final verdict.

An Uphill Battle: Challenges of Proving a Medical Malpractice Claim

Medical malpractice claims face considerable burdens of proof. Unfortunately, many end up being dismissed or unsuccessfully tried – especially when the plaintiff has poor legal representation. Common challenges facing a medical malpractice claim include:

Establishing a clear breach – healthcare standards often allow for some judgment calls, meaning plaintiffs must prove their provider blatantly violated standards.

Proving causation – it can be difficult to demonstrate harm to the plaintiff was a direct result of negligence, rather than a complication or preexisting condition.

Accessing qualified experts – finding reputable medical specialists willing to testify against their peers can be an obstacle. However, their testimony is critical.

Minimizing negligence – records may be incomplete or altered by medical providers seeking to cover up mistakes.

High standard of proof – the level of proof required for a medical malpractice claim is extremely strict compared to ordinary injury lawsuits.

Expensive litigation – costs of depositions, experts, records, attorney fees can exceed the financial means of the plaintiff. Fortunately, Wettermark Keith attorneys work on a contingency basis, meaning you will pay nothing up front or out of pocket. Any legal fees will be collected at the conclusion of the case, and only if they win.

Pursuing compensation for medical malpractice is a complex, challenging, and often emotional process. To successfully hold negligent doctors accountable, you need a skilled attorney. When seeking legal counsel, look for substantial experience litigating malpractice cases – as well as past results. It’s important to ensure your lawyer is familiar with the obstacles these claims face.

Your attorney should have ample resources – in funding, time, and legal expertise – to conduct exhaustive investigations, obtain all relevant records, take detailed depositions, and cover any other costs that arise. Similarly, make sure they have access to a network of credible experts who can evaluate your case and testify concerning your medical provider’s breach of duty. Securing reputable specialist opinions can make or break a claim.

While most malpractice cases settle out of court, your lawyer should still be prepared to take your case to trial if needed. While negotiation skills are certainly paramount, your lawyer must also be willing to provide aggressive advocacy – all the way to the courtroom, if necessary.

Above all, you need an attorney who will treat you with compassion. Reliving traumatic medical experiences can be emotionally taxing. Attitude and bedside manner matters when choosing who to trust with your story. We’re proud to report that our attorneys make compassion a pillar of their practice.

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